Контрольно-измерительные материалы по дисциплине Иностранный язык (английский), 2-4 курсы
тест

Срезовое тестирование                                        2 курс 2 семестр

Вариант 1

All food is made up of nutrients which our bodies use. There are different kinds of nutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, fats» vitamins and minerals. Different foods contain different nutrients. Before we cut down on fat, sugar and salt, we have to know a bit more about the kind of food these things might be in. The biggest problem comes when these things are hidden in other foods: biscuits, crisps, sausages, meat pies, soft drinks and so on. The best way is to get into the habit of checking the ingredients and nutritional value on the sides of packets although this isn't always easy to do. Another thing to know is, for example, that we do need fat to live, it's an essential part of our diet and physically we couldn't exist without it. But we all know that to eat much fat is bad for our health. The matter is that there are different kinds of fat. There are fats that are good for us and fats that are bad for us. Eating less of the bad ones and more of the good ones can actually help us to live longer! Bad fats are the saturated fats, found in animal productions, like red meat, butter and cheese. Friendly fats are the unprocessed fats found naturally in foods like nuts and seeds, olives, avocados and oily fish, including tuna. One more thing to know is that when food is cooked, its structure changes. It can change the vitamin and nutrient contents of food. More and more people feel strongly about the way, their food is produced. Nowadays so much of the basic food we eat — meat, fish, fruit and vegetables — is grown using chemicals and additives. Although fertilizers and pesticides have greatly increased the quantity of food and helped to improve its appearance, there is a growing concern about the effects of these chemicals in the food chain. This concern has led to a growth in the demand for organically grown products. Today there is another problem. It is modified food, which is cheaper that ordinary one. There is a rumour that such food can cause cancer and other problems. Nobody knows, either it is just an imagined fear or a real problem. This problem could be solved and examined, but it will take some time. The food we eat, depends on lots of things. Taste is a big factor. Culture, religion and health also play a part in what food we eat. Advertising and social factors also have a big influence. Income is also an important factor. That is why not surprisingly, money, rather than a lack of knowledge about how to eat well, is at the heart of the problem.Finally, there are three main messages to follow for healthy eating: First, we should eat less fat, particularly saturated fat. Secondly, we are to cut down on sugar and salt. Thirdly, we must eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.

Задание 1.

Прочитайте текст. Разбейте текст на смысловые абзацы и озаглавьте их согласно содержанию.

Задание 2.

Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты данных слов и словосочетаний:

1. Плохо для нашего здоровья

2. Состоять из

3. Реклама

4. Жить дольше

5. Орехи и зёрна

6. Может стать причиной рака и других проблем

7. Различные виды питательных веществ

8. Доход

9. Всё больше и больше людей

10. Играет роль

11. Знать чуть больше

12. Во-первых

13. Химические вещества и добавки

14. Неотъемлемая часть нашей диеты

15. Качество пищи

16. Например

17. Органически выраженные продукты

Задание 3

Задайте 10 вопросов к тексту (по 2 вопроса на каждый из пяти типов вопросов (общий вопрос, вопрос к подлежащему, специальный вопрос, альтернативный вопрос, разделительный вопрос))

Срезовое тестирование                                        2 курс 2 семестр

Вариант 2

All food is made up of nutrients which our bodies use. There are different kinds of nutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, fats» vitamins and minerals. Different foods contain different nutrients. Before we cut down on fat, sugar and salt, we have to know a bit more about the kind of food these things might be in. The biggest problem comes when these things are hidden in other foods: biscuits, crisps, sausages, meat pies, soft drinks and so on. The best way is to get into the habit of checking the ingredients and nutritional value on the sides of packets although this isn't always easy to do. Another thing to know is, for example, that we do need fat to live, it's an essential part of our diet and physically we couldn't exist without it. But we all know that to eat much fat is bad for our health. The matter is that there are different kinds of fat. There are fats that are good for us and fats that are bad for us. Eating less of the bad ones and more of the good ones can actually help us to live longer! Bad fats are the saturated fats, found in animal productions, like red meat, butter and cheese. Friendly fats are the unprocessed fats found naturally in foods like nuts and seeds, olives, avocados and oily fish, including tuna. One more thing to know is that when food is cooked, its structure changes. It can change the vitamin and nutrient contents of food. More and more people feel strongly about the way, their food is produced. Nowadays so much of the basic food we eat — meat, fish, fruit and vegetables — is grown using chemicals and additives. Although fertilizers and pesticides have greatly increased the quantity of food and helped to improve its appearance, there is a growing concern about the effects of these chemicals in the food chain. This concern has led to a growth in the demand for organically grown products. Today there is another problem. It is modified food, which is cheaper that ordinary one. There is a rumour that such food can cause cancer and other problems. Nobody knows, either it is just an imagined fear or a real problem. This problem could be solved and examined, but it will take some time. The food we eat, depends on lots of things. Taste is a big factor. Culture, religion and health also play a part in what food we eat. Advertising and social factors also have a big influence. Income is also an important factor. That is why not surprisingly, money, rather than a lack of knowledge about how to eat well, is at the heart of the problem.Finally, there are three main messages to follow for healthy eating: First, we should eat less fat, particularly saturated fat. Secondly, we are to cut down on sugar and salt. Thirdly, we must eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.

Задание 1.

Прочитайте текст. Разбейте текст на смысловые абзацы и озаглавьте их согласно содержанию.

Задание 2.

Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты данных слов и словосочетаний:

1. Никто не знает

2. В настоящее время

3. Витамины и минералы

4. удобрения и пестициды

5. Наконец

6. Жиры, которые полезны для нас

7. Самая большая проблема

8. Большое влияние

9. Зависит от

10. Во-вторых

11. Существовать

12. Мы все знаем

13. Свежие фрукты и овощи

14. Меньше жира

15. Её структура меняется

16. Генномодифицированные продукты

17. Социальные факторы

Задание 3

Задайте 10 вопросов к тексту (по 2 вопроса на каждый из пяти типов вопросов (общий вопрос, вопрос к подлежащему, специальный вопрос, альтернативный вопрос, разделительный вопрос))

Срезовое тестирование                                        3 курс 2 семестр

Вариант 1

Задание 1

Passive Voice. Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

Задание 2

The Perfect Tense. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

1. I have ... cleaned my room.
a) yesterday   b) already   c) now   d) the

2. Mary ... read the story this week.
a) have   b) has   c) havenot    d) hasnot

3. Our pets have already ... their food.
a) eaten   b) eats    c) eated    d) eat

4. She hasn't ... the letter yet.
a) writed   b) wrote   c) written   d) writen

5. Her brother and sister ... just got the letter.
a) have   b) has    c) haven’t    d) hasn’t 

6. It has stopped raining.
a) Дождь заканчивается    b) Дождь закончился    c) Дождь до сих пор не заканчивается    d) Дождь! Стоп! 

7. Birds have ... stretched their wings.
a) just    b) ever   c) always   d) seldom

Срезовое тестирование                                        3 курс 2 семестр

Вариант 2

Задание 1

Passive Voice. Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

Задание 2

The Perfect Tense. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

1. Mary has known him ……. she was a little girl

a) for   b) already    c) since   d) yet

2. Have you only …… that movie one time?

a) seen   b) saw   c) see   d) seeing

3. I ….. had a stomach ache for three days

a) am   b) is   c) has   d) have

4. She has …… in Tokyo for a year

a) be    b) been   c) had   d) being

5. Не has not finished his work ….. .

a) ever    b) for    c) yet    d) lately

6. Our daughter has ……. how to walk

a) learned    b) learn     c) learns    d) learning

7. You ….. grown since the last time I saw you

a) has    b) are   c) have    d) is

Срезовое тестирование                                        4 курс 2 семестр

Вариант 1

Задание 1

Определите функции герундия в предложениях и переведите предложения на русских язык.

1.    Driving at a high speed is dangerous.

2.    I think this question isn’t worth discussing.

3.    It is no use (useless) arguing with him.

4.    Do you mind having a cup of coffee?

5.    It looks like raining soon.

6.    I am looking forward to seeing you again.

Задание 2

Поставьте глаголы в скобках в нужную грамматическую форму.

1. Father didn’t approve of my (reject) the offer.

2. He couldn’t help (tell) her that her (act) was marvelous.

3. It was a pleasure (hear) your sing.

4. On (arrive) at the station they found no car.

5. This is the best way of (settle) the problem.

Задание 3

Определите синтаксическую функцию инфинитива в предложении и переведите данные предложения на русский:

1. To express your opinion is to express yourself.

2. All you have to do is to send him an e-mail.

3. He must have forgotten about our meeting.

4. She continued to run.

Срезовое тестирование                                        4 курс 2 семестр

Вариант 2

Задание 1

Определите функции герундия в предложениях и переведите предложения на русских язык.

1.    He was fond of reading adventures books and had a dream of becoming a traveler.

2.    We are tired of listening to your complaints.

3.    He has a gift of telling funny stories.

4. What do you prefer: going by train or by plane?

5. I remember having met him in Paris before the war.

6. The child was afraid of being punished.

Задание 2

Поставьте глаголы в скобках в нужную грамматическую форму.

1. He left without (say) good-buy to anybody.

2. She is not used to (treat) in such a way.

3. The father said he couldn’t stand (tell) lies to.

4. The professor insisted on the patient’s (operate) on immediately.

5. The playwright objected to (make) a film version of a play.

Задание 3

Определите синтаксическую функцию инфинитива в предложении и переведите данные предложения на русский язык:

1. He had a lot of things to do.

2. I left my country to study in Harvard.

3. You are too smart to be an ordinary secretary.

4. He is old enough to put this responsibility on his shoulders